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How
would you like to have a tongue shaped like a fishing lure?
Alligator snapping turtles have tongues that look like worms and they use
them to catch fish. These turtles lie still in the mud on the bottom
of a lake or stream with their mouths wide open. When they wiggle
the worm-like projection on their tongues, tit attracts fish who see the
"worm" as an easy meal. When the fish comes close enough,
the turtle grabs it with its strong sharp jaws.
In addition to their worm-like tongues, alligator snapping turtles have "knobby" shells that are often covered by algae. This helps them to remain hidden or camouflaged. The inside of the mouth is dark, so all the approaching fish sees is the worm-like tongue! Turtles, like other aquatic reptiles, must come to the surface to breathe. Because they can hold their breath for up to 40 to 50 minutes at a time, alligator snapping turtles have longer periods of time to catch fish. How long can you hold your breath? Alligator snapping turtles do not spend all of their time waiting around for fish. Sometimes, they walk along the bottom actively hunting larger prey like frogs, snakes, crayfish and other turtles. As the largest North American freshwater turtle, they can weigh up to 200 pounds and can live to be over 100 years old. They are found in rivers, streams and lakes in Texas and other states in the south central U.S. Remember to check out the alligator snapping turtles on your next visit to the San Antonio Zoo. They are found both in the aquarium and the waterfowl areas. Be sure to look closely, they are masters of disguise. |
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